Massage therapy, beyond making expectant mothers feel good, is now considered a form of complementary medicine. Pregnancy is a beautiful phase in a woman’s life. However, this phase is also accompanied by discomfort, weight gain, hormonal changes, and structural alignment changes in the body. Studies done over the last few decades have provided proof of the effectiveness of prenatal massage, not only for relaxation and stress reduction but for numerous other benefits for the expectant mother and the developing baby:
Reduction of Swelling
The reduced circulation and increased pressure on major blood vessels by the uterus bearing a child can cause edema or swelling of joints during pregnancy. Massage helps stimulate soft tissue to reduce collection of fluid in the swollen joints. Prenatal massage also improves the lymphatic system’s ability to carry away tissue waste. Once tissue wastes are reduced, the expecting mother will experience an energy boost.
Hormone Regulation
Hormonal levels associated with stress and relaxation are significantly altered during massage therapy. This improvement in hormone levels leads to better cardiovascular health and mood regulation. Hormones, such as cortisol and norepinephrine, are reduced in women who receive bi-weekly massages for five weeks. On the other hand, hormone levels for serotonin and dopamine increase. Otherwise, lower levels of these hormones are associated with depression. The result of these changes in hormone levels leads to a lowered chance of complications during birth with fewer instances of difficulties for the newborn baby.
Reduction of Sinusitis and Headaches
Pregnancy typically results in an increased blood flow to mucus membranes. Because of this increase in blood flow, expectant mothers often experience headaches and sinusitis. By providing stimulation on specific trigger points, prenatal massages relieve these issues by keeping muscle spasms to a minimum.
Pain Reduction
Pregnant women experience many types of pain, such as headaches, carpal tunnel, sciatica, muscle aches, and feelings of discomfort. The release of serotonin during prenatal massage fights off recurring aches and pain.
Controls Blood Pressure
Maintaining normal blood pressure levels is critical during pregnancy and childbirth. Another benefit of prenatal massages is aiding blood circulation and easing the load on the expecting mother’s heart. Prenatal massages maintain her blood pressure at an optimum level, thereby reducing varicose veins.
Improves Flexibility
The expectant mother’s body changes drastically during pregnancy due to the evolving hormone levels, which relax the ligaments and tendons to accommodate the increase in the size of the belly. The improvement of flexibility can be critical during the birth process. Prenatal massages prevent stiffness of the surrounding muscles. Moreover, prenatal massages also reduce muscle cramps.
Prenatal Massages Help Nourish the Developing Fetus
Because prenatal massages facilitate the improvement of systemic blood circulation, it also stimulates the increase in oxygen and nutrients reaching the fetus, thereby improving the health of the unborn baby.
Prenatal Massages Help Pregnant Women Through Labor
The benefits of prenatal massages in reducing lower back pain, muscle spasms, and stiffness will help expectant mothers improve contraction during delivery.
Prenatal and Postnatal Massages Also Enhances Sleep
Prenatal massages relax the nerves, which induces a calming effect on the brain. In addition, the benefits of hormone regulation, pain relief, and reduction of swelling help expectant mothers get better sleep during pregnancy.
Prenatal and Postnatal Massages Improve the Mother’s Psychological State
Reducing stress relieves expectant mothers from the psychological impact of mental changes in their bodies during pregnancy. The relaxation provided by prenatal massage significantly impacts a pregnant woman’s emotional well-being.
Precautions for Pregnant Mothers When Choosing To Have Prenatal Massage
Pregnant women must consult a health professional before receiving prenatal massage. Women with the following health conditions will require clearance from their doctor:
- High-Risk Pregnancy
- Preeclampsia
- Severe Headaches
- High Blood Pressure
- Previous Pre-Term Labor
- History of Miscarriage
- Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension
Takeaways: At Massage and Wellness Collective the Health of Pregnant Mothers and Their Unborn Babies Is Our Priority